1994 Catalina 320 vs 1971 C&C 27 — Comparison

1994 Catalina 3201994 Catalina 320
VS
1971 C&C 271971 C&C 27

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1994 Catalina 3201971 C&C 27
General
ManufacturerCatalinaC&C Yachts
Year1994–20071971–1975
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSACanada
DesignerGerry DouglasCuthbertson & Cassian
Dimensions
LOA9.75 m (32.0 ft)8.23 m (27.0 ft)
LWL8.53 m (28.0 ft)6.55 m (21.5 ft)
Beam3.35 m (11.0 ft)2.74 m (9.0 ft)
Draft1.52 m (5.0 ft)1.37 m (4.5 ft)
Weight
Displacement4,763 kg (10,501 lbs)2,495 kg (5,501 lbs)
Ballast1,905 kg (4,200 lbs)1,043 kg (2,299 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area47.4 m² (510 ft²)31.0 m² (334 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine18 HP10 HP
Fuel Capacity76 L (20.1 gal)38 L (10.0 gal)
Water Capacity133 L (35.1 gal)57 L (15.1 gal)
Accommodation
Berths65
Cabins21

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1994 Catalina 320
17.01
1971 C&C 27
17.13
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1994 Catalina 320
40.00
1971 C&C 27
41.80
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1994 Catalina 320
0.80
1971 C&C 27
0.81
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1994 Catalina 320
18.48
1971 C&C 27
20.13

Detailed Comparison

The 1994 Catalina 320 and 1971 C&C 27 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1994 Catalina 320 is a 1990s design by Catalina from USA, while the 1971 C&C 27 is a 1970s offering from C&C Yachts from Canada. The 1994 Catalina 320 was penned by Gerry Douglas. The 1971 C&C 27 was designed by Cuthbertson & Cassian.

In terms of size, the 1994 Catalina 320 measures 9.75m (32.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.35m, compared to the 1971 C&C 27 at 8.23m (27.0ft) with a 2.74m beam. The 1994 Catalina 320 is 1.52m longer than the 1971 C&C 27. The 1994 Catalina 320 displaces approximately 91% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1994 Catalina 320 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.01 and 47.4 m² of sail area. The 1971 C&C 27, with an SA/D of 17.13 and 31.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 1971 C&C 27 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1994 Catalina 320 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.5) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.80). The 1971 C&C 27 has a comfort ratio of 20.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.81. The ballast ratios are 40.0% for the 1994 Catalina 320 and 41.8% for the 1971 C&C 27, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1994 Catalina 320 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 133L of water capacity and 76L of fuel. The 1971 C&C 27 offers 5 berths in 1 cabin with 57L water and 38L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1971 C&C 27 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1971 C&C 27 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1994 Catalina 320 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1994 Catalina 320 · 1971 C&C 27