1994 Catalina 320 vs Beneteau First 27 — Comparison

1994 Catalina 3201994 Catalina 320
VS
Beneteau First 27

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1994 Catalina 320Beneteau First 27
General
ManufacturerCatalinaBeneteau
Year1994–20071990–1994
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAFrance
DesignerGerry DouglasJean Berret
Dimensions
LOA9.75 m (32.0 ft)8.19 m (26.9 ft)
LWL8.53 m (28.0 ft)7.21 m (23.7 ft)
Beam3.35 m (11.0 ft)2.79 m (9.2 ft)
Draft1.52 m (5.0 ft)1.55 m (5.1 ft)
Weight
Displacement4,763 kg (10,501 lbs)2,400 kg (5,291 lbs)
Ballast1,905 kg (4,200 lbs)850 kg (1,874 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area47.4 m² (510 ft²)35.0 m² (377 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine18 HP9 HP
Fuel Capacity76 L (20.1 gal)40 L (10.6 gal)
Water Capacity133 L (35.1 gal)70 L (18.5 gal)
Accommodation
Berths65
Cabins21

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1994 Catalina 320
17.01
Beneteau First 27
19.84
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1994 Catalina 320
40.00
Beneteau First 27
35.42
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1994 Catalina 320
0.80
Beneteau First 27
0.83
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1994 Catalina 320
18.48
Beneteau First 27
16.70

Detailed Comparison

The 1994 Catalina 320 and Beneteau First 27 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1994 Catalina 320 is a 1990s design by Catalina from USA, while the Beneteau First 27 is a 1990s offering from Beneteau from France. The 1994 Catalina 320 was penned by Gerry Douglas. The Beneteau First 27 was designed by Jean Berret.

In terms of size, the 1994 Catalina 320 measures 9.75m (32.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.35m, compared to the Beneteau First 27 at 8.19m (26.9ft) with a 2.79m beam. The 1994 Catalina 320 is 1.56m longer than the Beneteau First 27. The 1994 Catalina 320 displaces approximately 98% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1994 Catalina 320 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.01 and 47.4 m² of sail area. The Beneteau First 27, with an SA/D of 19.84 and 35.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The Beneteau First 27 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1994 Catalina 320 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.5) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.80). The Beneteau First 27 has a comfort ratio of 16.7 and a capsize screening value of 0.83. The ballast ratios are 40.0% for the 1994 Catalina 320 and 35.4% for the Beneteau First 27, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1994 Catalina 320 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 133L of water capacity and 76L of fuel. The Beneteau First 27 offers 5 berths in 1 cabin with 70L water and 40L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1994 Catalina 320 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Beneteau First 27 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1994 Catalina 320 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1994 Catalina 320 · Beneteau First 27