Catalina 34 MkII vs 1987 Cape Dory 40 — Comparison

Catalina 34 MkII
VS
1987 Cape Dory 40

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationCatalina 34 MkII1987 Cape Dory 40
General
ManufacturerCatalinaCape Dory
Year1995–20041987–1992
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAUSA
DesignerGerry DouglasCarl Alberg
Dimensions
LOA10.36 m (34.0 ft)12.19 m (40.0 ft)
LWL9.14 m (30.0 ft)9.45 m (31.0 ft)
Beam3.40 m (11.2 ft)3.66 m (12.0 ft)
Draft1.75 m (5.7 ft)1.68 m (5.5 ft)
Weight
Displacement5,443 kg (12,000 lbs)8,618 kg (18,999 lbs)
Ballast2,041 kg (4,500 lbs)3,629 kg (8,001 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area52.0 m² (560 ft²)64.5 m² (694 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFull
Engine & Tanks
Engine21 HP40 HP
Fuel Capacity76 L (20.1 gal)151 L (39.9 gal)
Water Capacity151 L (39.9 gal)284 L (75.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths67
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Catalina 34 MkII
17.08
1987 Cape Dory 40
15.59
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Catalina 34 MkII
37.50
1987 Cape Dory 40
42.11
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Catalina 34 MkII
0.77
1987 Cape Dory 40
0.72
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Catalina 34 MkII
18.13
1987 Cape Dory 40
22.29

Detailed Comparison

The Catalina 34 MkII and 1987 Cape Dory 40 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Catalina 34 MkII is a 1990s design by Catalina from USA, while the 1987 Cape Dory 40 is a 1980s offering from Cape Dory from USA. The Catalina 34 MkII was penned by Gerry Douglas. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 was designed by Carl Alberg.

In terms of size, the Catalina 34 MkII measures 10.36m (34.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.40m, compared to the 1987 Cape Dory 40 at 12.19m (40.0ft) with a 3.66m beam. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 is 1.83m longer than the Catalina 34 MkII. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 displaces approximately 58% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Catalina 34 MkII has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.08 and 52.0 m² of sail area. The 1987 Cape Dory 40, with an SA/D of 15.59 and 64.5 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The Catalina 34 MkII has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Catalina 34 MkII offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.1) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.77). The 1987 Cape Dory 40 has a comfort ratio of 22.3 and a capsize screening value of 0.72. The ballast ratios are 37.5% for the Catalina 34 MkII and 42.1% for the 1987 Cape Dory 40, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Catalina 34 MkII provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 151L of water capacity and 76L of fuel. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 284L water and 151L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1987 Cape Dory 40 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Catalina 34 MkII has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1987 Cape Dory 40 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

Compare Different Boats

Looking for a different matchup? Browse All Boats

Or view individual specs: Catalina 34 MkII · 1987 Cape Dory 40