Dufour 36 Classic vs 2014 Elan 400 — Comparison

Dufour 36 Classic
VS
2014 Elan 4002014 Elan 400

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationDufour 36 Classic2014 Elan 400
General
ManufacturerDufourElan
Year1996–20032014–2018
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceSlovenia
DesignerUmberto FelciRob Humphreys
Dimensions
LOA10.90 m (35.8 ft)12.07 m (39.6 ft)
LWL9.60 m (31.5 ft)10.50 m (34.4 ft)
Beam3.50 m (11.5 ft)3.90 m (12.8 ft)
Draft1.80 m (5.9 ft)2.10 m (6.9 ft)
Weight
Displacement6,200 kg (13,669 lbs)8,200 kg (18,078 lbs)
Ballast2,000 kg (4,409 lbs)2,600 kg (5,732 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area57.0 m² (614 ft²)76.0 m² (818 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine27 HP30 HP
Fuel Capacity110 L (29.1 gal)120 L (31.7 gal)
Water Capacity200 L (52.8 gal)250 L (66.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths67
Cabins23

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Dufour 36 Classic
17.16
2014 Elan 400
18.99
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Dufour 36 Classic
32.26
2014 Elan 400
31.71
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Dufour 36 Classic
0.76
2014 Elan 400
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Dufour 36 Classic
17.99
2014 Elan 400
17.08

Detailed Comparison

The Dufour 36 Classic and 2014 Elan 400 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Dufour 36 Classic is a 1990s design by Dufour from France, while the 2014 Elan 400 is a modern offering from Elan from Slovenia. The Dufour 36 Classic was penned by Umberto Felci. The 2014 Elan 400 was designed by Rob Humphreys.

In terms of size, the Dufour 36 Classic measures 10.90m (35.8ft) overall with a beam of 3.50m, compared to the 2014 Elan 400 at 12.07m (39.6ft) with a 3.90m beam. The 2014 Elan 400 is 1.17m longer than the Dufour 36 Classic. The 2014 Elan 400 displaces approximately 32% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Dufour 36 Classic has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.16 and 57.0 m² of sail area. The 2014 Elan 400, with an SA/D of 18.99 and 76.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2014 Elan 400 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Dufour 36 Classic offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.0) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.76). The 2014 Elan 400 has a comfort ratio of 17.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 32.3% for the Dufour 36 Classic and 31.7% for the 2014 Elan 400, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Dufour 36 Classic provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 200L of water capacity and 110L of fuel. The 2014 Elan 400 offers 7 berths in 3 cabins with 250L water and 120L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The Dufour 36 Classic is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2014 Elan 400 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 2014 Elan 400 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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