Bavaria 34 vs Bavaria 42 — Comparison

Bavaria 34Bavaria 34
VS
Bavaria 42Bavaria 42

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationBavaria 34Bavaria 42
General
ManufacturerBavariaBavaria
Year1998–20042003–2008
TypeSloopSloop
CountryGermanyGermany
DesignerJ&J DesignJ&J Design
Dimensions
LOA10.35 m (34.0 ft)12.99 m (42.6 ft)
LWL9.10 m (29.9 ft)11.29 m (37.0 ft)
Beam3.38 m (11.1 ft)4.06 m (13.3 ft)
Draft1.80 m (5.9 ft)1.95 m (6.4 ft)
Weight
Displacement5,200 kg (11,464 lbs)9,300 kg (20,503 lbs)
Ballast1,700 kg (3,748 lbs)2,900 kg (6,393 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area52.0 m² (560 ft²)79.0 m² (850 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine18 HP55 HP
Fuel Capacity80 L (21.1 gal)200 L (52.8 gal)
Water Capacity170 L (44.9 gal)350 L (92.5 gal)
Accommodation
Berths68
Cabins23

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Bavaria 34
17.60
Bavaria 42
18.15
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Bavaria 34
32.69
Bavaria 42
31.18
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Bavaria 34
0.78
Bavaria 42
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Bavaria 34
17.57
Bavaria 42
15.87

Detailed Comparison

The Bavaria 34 and Bavaria 42 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Bavaria 34 is a 1990s design by Bavaria from Germany, while the Bavaria 42 is a 2000s offering from Bavaria from Germany. The Bavaria 34 was penned by J&J Design. The Bavaria 42 was designed by J&J Design.

In terms of size, the Bavaria 34 measures 10.35m (34.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.38m, compared to the Bavaria 42 at 12.99m (42.6ft) with a 4.06m beam. The Bavaria 42 is 2.64m longer than the Bavaria 34. The Bavaria 42 displaces approximately 79% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Bavaria 34 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.60 and 52.0 m² of sail area. The Bavaria 42, with an SA/D of 18.15 and 79.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The Bavaria 42 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Bavaria 34 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 17.6) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.78). The Bavaria 42 has a comfort ratio of 15.9 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 32.7% for the Bavaria 34 and 31.2% for the Bavaria 42, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Bavaria 34 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 170L of water capacity and 80L of fuel. The Bavaria 42 offers 8 berths in 3 cabins with 350L water and 200L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The Bavaria 34 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Bavaria 42 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Bavaria 42 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: Bavaria 34 · Bavaria 42