1998 Catalina 42 vs Bavaria 40 — Comparison

1998 Catalina 42 1998 Catalina 42
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Bavaria 40 Bavaria 40

Specifications Side by Side

Specification 1998 Catalina 42 Bavaria 40
General
Manufacturer Catalina Bavaria
Year 1998–2004 2001–2006
Type Sloop Sloop
Country USA Germany
Designer Gerry Douglas J&J Design
Dimensions
LOA 12.80 m (42.0 ft) 12.35 m (40.5 ft)
LWL 10.82 m (35.5 ft) 10.75 m (35.3 ft)
Beam 3.96 m (13.0 ft) 3.99 m (13.1 ft)
Draft 1.83 m (6.0 ft) 1.90 m (6.2 ft)
Weight
Displacement 9,525 kg (20,999 lbs) 8,500 kg (18,739 lbs)
Ballast 3,856 kg (8,501 lbs) 2,600 kg (5,732 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area 72.5 m² (780 ft²) 72.0 m² (775 ft²)
Hull Material Fiberglass Fiberglass
Keel Type Fin Fin
Engine & Tanks
Engine 40 HP 40 HP
Fuel Capacity 151 L (39.9 gal) 160 L (42.3 gal)
Water Capacity 303 L (80.0 gal) 300 L (79.3 gal)
Accommodation
Berths 8 8
Cabins 3 3

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1998 Catalina 42
16.39
Bavaria 40
17.56
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1998 Catalina 42
40.48
Bavaria 40
30.59
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1998 Catalina 42
0.75
Bavaria 40
0.78
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1998 Catalina 42
17.96
Bavaria 40
16.39

Detailed Comparison

The 1998 Catalina 42 and Bavaria 40 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1998 Catalina 42 is a 1990s design by Catalina from USA, while the Bavaria 40 is a 2000s offering from Bavaria from Germany. The 1998 Catalina 42 was penned by Gerry Douglas. The Bavaria 40 was designed by J&J Design.

In terms of size, the 1998 Catalina 42 measures 12.80m (42.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.96m, compared to the Bavaria 40 at 12.35m (40.5ft) with a 3.99m beam. The 1998 Catalina 42 is 0.45m longer than the Bavaria 40. The 1998 Catalina 42 displaces approximately 12% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1998 Catalina 42 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.39 and 72.5 m² of sail area. The Bavaria 40, with an SA/D of 17.56 and 72.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The Bavaria 40 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1998 Catalina 42 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.0) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.75). The Bavaria 40 has a comfort ratio of 16.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.78. The ballast ratios are 40.5% for the 1998 Catalina 42 and 30.6% for the Bavaria 40, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1998 Catalina 42 provides 8 berths in 3 cabins with 303L of water capacity and 151L of fuel. The Bavaria 40 offers 8 berths in 3 cabins with 300L water and 160L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1998 Catalina 42 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Bavaria 40 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

Compare Different Boats

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