2004 Bavaria 38 vs 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 — Comparison

2004 Bavaria 38
VS
2012 X-Yachts Xc 42

Specifications Side by Side

Specification2004 Bavaria 382012 X-Yachts Xc 42
General
ManufacturerBavariaX-Yachts
Year2004–20092012–2018
TypeSloopSloop
CountryGermanyDenmark
DesignerJ&J DesignNiels Jeppesen
Dimensions
LOA11.72 m (38.5 ft)12.73 m (41.8 ft)
LWL10.40 m (34.1 ft)10.90 m (35.8 ft)
Beam3.76 m (12.3 ft)3.93 m (12.9 ft)
Draft1.85 m (6.1 ft)2.10 m (6.9 ft)
Weight
Displacement7,500 kg (16,535 lbs)9,800 kg (21,605 lbs)
Ballast2,500 kg (5,512 lbs)3,600 kg (7,937 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area63.0 m² (678 ft²)79.0 m² (850 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine30 HP55 HP
Fuel Capacity100 L (26.4 gal)150 L (39.6 gal)
Water Capacity200 L (52.8 gal)300 L (79.3 gal)
Accommodation
Berths87
Cabins33

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
2004 Bavaria 38
16.70
2012 X-Yachts Xc 42
17.52
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
2004 Bavaria 38
33.33
2012 X-Yachts Xc 42
36.73
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
2004 Bavaria 38
0.77
2012 X-Yachts Xc 42
0.74
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
2004 Bavaria 38
16.94
2012 X-Yachts Xc 42
18.55

Detailed Comparison

The 2004 Bavaria 38 and 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 2004 Bavaria 38 is a 2000s design by Bavaria from Germany, while the 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 is a modern offering from X-Yachts from Denmark. The 2004 Bavaria 38 was penned by J&J Design. The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 was designed by Niels Jeppesen.

In terms of size, the 2004 Bavaria 38 measures 11.72m (38.5ft) overall with a beam of 3.76m, compared to the 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 at 12.73m (41.8ft) with a 3.93m beam. The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 is 1.01m longer than the 2004 Bavaria 38. The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 displaces approximately 31% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 2004 Bavaria 38 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.70 and 63.0 m² of sail area. The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42, with an SA/D of 17.52 and 79.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 2004 Bavaria 38 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 16.9) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.77). The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 has a comfort ratio of 18.6 and a capsize screening value of 0.74. The ballast ratios are 33.3% for the 2004 Bavaria 38 and 36.7% for the 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 2004 Bavaria 38 provides 8 berths in 3 cabins with 200L of water capacity and 100L of fuel. The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 offers 7 berths in 3 cabins with 300L water and 150L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 2004 Bavaria 38 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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