2004 Bavaria 38 vs Catalina 445 — Comparison

2004 Bavaria 38
VS
Catalina 445

Specifications Side by Side

Specification2004 Bavaria 38Catalina 445
General
ManufacturerBavariaCatalina
Year2004–20092016
TypeSloopSloop
CountryGermanyUSA
DesignerJ&J DesignGerry Douglas
Dimensions
LOA11.72 m (38.5 ft)13.56 m (44.5 ft)
LWL10.40 m (34.1 ft)11.89 m (39.0 ft)
Beam3.76 m (12.3 ft)4.17 m (13.7 ft)
Draft1.85 m (6.1 ft)2.06 m (6.8 ft)
Weight
Displacement7,500 kg (16,535 lbs)11,340 kg (25,000 lbs)
Ballast2,500 kg (5,512 lbs)4,309 kg (9,500 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area63.0 m² (678 ft²)84.0 m² (904 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine30 HP55 HP
Fuel Capacity100 L (26.4 gal)189 L (49.9 gal)
Water Capacity200 L (52.8 gal)379 L (100.1 gal)
Accommodation
Berths87
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
2004 Bavaria 38
16.70
Catalina 445
16.91
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
2004 Bavaria 38
33.33
Catalina 445
38.00
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
2004 Bavaria 38
0.77
Catalina 445
0.74
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
2004 Bavaria 38
16.94
Catalina 445
16.94

Detailed Comparison

The 2004 Bavaria 38 and Catalina 445 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 2004 Bavaria 38 is a 2000s design by Bavaria from Germany, while the Catalina 445 is a modern offering from Catalina from USA. The 2004 Bavaria 38 was penned by J&J Design. The Catalina 445 was designed by Gerry Douglas.

In terms of size, the 2004 Bavaria 38 measures 11.72m (38.5ft) overall with a beam of 3.76m, compared to the Catalina 445 at 13.56m (44.5ft) with a 4.17m beam. The Catalina 445 is 1.84m longer than the 2004 Bavaria 38. The Catalina 445 displaces approximately 51% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 2004 Bavaria 38 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.70 and 63.0 m² of sail area. The Catalina 445, with an SA/D of 16.91 and 84.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The Catalina 445 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 2004 Bavaria 38 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 16.9) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.77). The Catalina 445 has a comfort ratio of 16.9 and a capsize screening value of 0.74. The ballast ratios are 33.3% for the 2004 Bavaria 38 and 38.0% for the Catalina 445, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 2004 Bavaria 38 provides 8 berths in 3 cabins with 200L of water capacity and 100L of fuel. The Catalina 445 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 379L water and 189L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 2004 Bavaria 38 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Catalina 445 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 2004 Bavaria 38 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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