2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 vs Catalina 390 — Comparison

2005 Beneteau Oceanis 4232005 Beneteau Oceanis 423
VS
Catalina 390

Specifications Side by Side

Specification2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423Catalina 390
General
ManufacturerBeneteauCatalina
Year2005–20091997–2003
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceUSA
DesignerGroupe FinotGerry Douglas
Dimensions
LOA12.85 m (42.2 ft)11.89 m (39.0 ft)
LWL11.12 m (36.5 ft)10.21 m (33.5 ft)
Beam4.02 m (13.2 ft)3.76 m (12.3 ft)
Draft1.70 m (5.6 ft)1.98 m (6.5 ft)
Weight
Displacement8,700 kg (19,180 lbs)8,256 kg (18,201 lbs)
Ballast2,800 kg (6,173 lbs)3,266 kg (7,200 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area73.0 m² (786 ft²)65.5 m² (705 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine40 HP35 HP
Fuel Capacity140 L (37.0 gal)114 L (30.1 gal)
Water Capacity280 L (74.0 gal)265 L (70.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths87
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423
17.53
Catalina 390
16.29
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423
32.18
Catalina 390
39.56
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423
0.78
Catalina 390
0.75
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423
15.46
Catalina 390
18.93

Detailed Comparison

The 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 and Catalina 390 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 is a 2000s design by Beneteau from France, while the Catalina 390 is a 1990s offering from Catalina from USA. The 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 was penned by Groupe Finot. The Catalina 390 was designed by Gerry Douglas.

In terms of size, the 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 measures 12.85m (42.2ft) overall with a beam of 4.02m, compared to the Catalina 390 at 11.89m (39.0ft) with a 3.76m beam. The 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 is 0.96m longer than the Catalina 390. The 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 displaces approximately 5% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.53 and 73.0 m² of sail area. The Catalina 390, with an SA/D of 16.29 and 65.5 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 15.5) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.78). The Catalina 390 has a comfort ratio of 18.9 and a capsize screening value of 0.75. The ballast ratios are 32.2% for the 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 and 39.6% for the Catalina 390, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 provides 8 berths in 3 cabins with 280L of water capacity and 140L of fuel. The Catalina 390 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 265L water and 114L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The Catalina 390 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 2005 Beneteau Oceanis 423 · Catalina 390