Beneteau First 40 vs 1987 Cape Dory 40 — Comparison

Beneteau First 40
VS
1987 Cape Dory 40

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationBeneteau First 401987 Cape Dory 40
General
ManufacturerBeneteauCape Dory
Year2006–20121987–1992
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceUSA
DesignerFarr Yacht DesignCarl Alberg
Dimensions
LOA12.16 m (39.9 ft)12.19 m (40.0 ft)
LWL10.58 m (34.7 ft)9.45 m (31.0 ft)
Beam3.80 m (12.5 ft)3.66 m (12.0 ft)
Draft2.15 m (7.1 ft)1.68 m (5.5 ft)
Weight
Displacement7,000 kg (15,432 lbs)8,618 kg (18,999 lbs)
Ballast2,500 kg (5,512 lbs)3,629 kg (8,001 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area74.0 m² (797 ft²)64.5 m² (694 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFull
Engine & Tanks
Engine40 HP40 HP
Fuel Capacity150 L (39.6 gal)151 L (39.9 gal)
Water Capacity280 L (74.0 gal)284 L (75.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths87
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Beneteau First 40
20.55
1987 Cape Dory 40
15.59
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Beneteau First 40
35.71
1987 Cape Dory 40
42.11
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Beneteau First 40
0.80
1987 Cape Dory 40
0.72
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Beneteau First 40
14.87
1987 Cape Dory 40
22.29

Detailed Comparison

The Beneteau First 40 and 1987 Cape Dory 40 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Beneteau First 40 is a 2000s design by Beneteau from France, while the 1987 Cape Dory 40 is a 1980s offering from Cape Dory from USA. The Beneteau First 40 was penned by Farr Yacht Design. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 was designed by Carl Alberg.

In terms of size, the Beneteau First 40 measures 12.16m (39.9ft) overall with a beam of 3.80m, compared to the 1987 Cape Dory 40 at 12.19m (40.0ft) with a 3.66m beam. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 is 0.03m longer than the Beneteau First 40. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 displaces approximately 23% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Beneteau First 40 has generous sail power for spirited sailing with an SA/D ratio of 20.55 and 74.0 m² of sail area. The 1987 Cape Dory 40, with an SA/D of 15.59 and 64.5 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The Beneteau First 40 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Beneteau First 40 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 14.9) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.80). The 1987 Cape Dory 40 has a comfort ratio of 22.3 and a capsize screening value of 0.72. The ballast ratios are 35.7% for the Beneteau First 40 and 42.1% for the 1987 Cape Dory 40, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Beneteau First 40 provides 8 berths in 3 cabins with 280L of water capacity and 150L of fuel. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 284L water and 151L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1987 Cape Dory 40 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Beneteau First 40 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Beneteau First 40 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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