2009 Beneteau Oceanis 34 vs 1983 Freedom 36 — Comparison

2009 Beneteau Oceanis 34
VS
1983 Freedom 361983 Freedom 36

Specifications Side by Side

Specification2009 Beneteau Oceanis 341983 Freedom 36
General
ManufacturerBeneteauFreedom
Year2009–20131983–1990
TypeSloopSloop
CountryFranceUSA
DesignerFinot-ConqGarry Hoyt
Dimensions
LOA10.44 m (34.3 ft)10.97 m (36.0 ft)
LWL9.20 m (30.2 ft)9.14 m (30.0 ft)
Beam3.42 m (11.2 ft)3.51 m (11.5 ft)
Draft1.80 m (5.9 ft)1.37 m (4.5 ft)
Weight
Displacement5,550 kg (12,236 lbs)6,123 kg (13,499 lbs)
Ballast1,600 kg (3,527 lbs)2,268 kg (5,000 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area51.0 m² (549 ft²)49.0 m² (527 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine21 HP25 HP
Fuel Capacity80 L (21.1 gal)95 L (25.1 gal)
Water Capacity150 L (39.6 gal)190 L (50.2 gal)
Accommodation
Berths66
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
2009 Beneteau Oceanis 34
16.53
1983 Freedom 36
14.88
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
2009 Beneteau Oceanis 34
28.83
1983 Freedom 36
37.04
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
2009 Beneteau Oceanis 34
0.77
1983 Freedom 36
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
2009 Beneteau Oceanis 34
18.09
1983 Freedom 36
18.82

Detailed Comparison

The 2009 Beneteau Oceanis 34 and 1983 Freedom 36 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 2009 Beneteau Oceanis 34 is a 2000s design by Beneteau from France, while the 1983 Freedom 36 is a 1980s offering from Freedom from USA. The 2009 Beneteau Oceanis 34 was penned by Finot-Conq. The 1983 Freedom 36 was designed by Garry Hoyt.

In terms of size, the 2009 Beneteau Oceanis 34 measures 10.44m (34.3ft) overall with a beam of 3.42m, compared to the 1983 Freedom 36 at 10.97m (36.0ft) with a 3.51m beam. The 1983 Freedom 36 is 0.53m longer than the 2009 Beneteau Oceanis 34. The 1983 Freedom 36 displaces approximately 10% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 2009 Beneteau Oceanis 34 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.53 and 51.0 m² of sail area. The 1983 Freedom 36, with an SA/D of 14.88 and 49.0 m² of canvas, offers modest sail power for its displacement. The 2009 Beneteau Oceanis 34 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 2009 Beneteau Oceanis 34 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.1) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.77). The 1983 Freedom 36 has a comfort ratio of 18.8 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 28.8% for the 2009 Beneteau Oceanis 34 and 37.0% for the 1983 Freedom 36, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 2009 Beneteau Oceanis 34 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 150L of water capacity and 80L of fuel. The 1983 Freedom 36 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 190L water and 95L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1983 Freedom 36 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2009 Beneteau Oceanis 34 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 2009 Beneteau Oceanis 34 · 1983 Freedom 36