Bavaria Cruiser 34 vs 1987 Cape Dory 40 — Comparison

Bavaria Cruiser 34Bavaria Cruiser 34
VS
1987 Cape Dory 40

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationBavaria Cruiser 341987 Cape Dory 40
General
ManufacturerBavariaCape Dory
Year2010–20171987–1992
TypeSloopSloop
CountryGermanyUSA
DesignerFarr Yacht DesignCarl Alberg
Dimensions
LOA10.25 m (33.6 ft)12.19 m (40.0 ft)
LWL9.15 m (30.0 ft)9.45 m (31.0 ft)
Beam3.42 m (11.2 ft)3.66 m (12.0 ft)
Draft1.80 m (5.9 ft)1.68 m (5.5 ft)
Weight
Displacement5,500 kg (12,125 lbs)8,618 kg (18,999 lbs)
Ballast1,700 kg (3,748 lbs)3,629 kg (8,001 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area50.0 m² (538 ft²)64.5 m² (694 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFull
Engine & Tanks
Engine18 HP40 HP
Fuel Capacity90 L (23.8 gal)151 L (39.9 gal)
Water Capacity180 L (47.6 gal)284 L (75.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths67
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Bavaria Cruiser 34
16.30
1987 Cape Dory 40
15.59
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Bavaria Cruiser 34
30.91
1987 Cape Dory 40
42.11
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Bavaria Cruiser 34
0.78
1987 Cape Dory 40
0.72
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Bavaria Cruiser 34
18.28
1987 Cape Dory 40
22.29

Detailed Comparison

The Bavaria Cruiser 34 and 1987 Cape Dory 40 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Bavaria Cruiser 34 is a modern design by Bavaria from Germany, while the 1987 Cape Dory 40 is a 1980s offering from Cape Dory from USA. The Bavaria Cruiser 34 was penned by Farr Yacht Design. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 was designed by Carl Alberg.

In terms of size, the Bavaria Cruiser 34 measures 10.25m (33.6ft) overall with a beam of 3.42m, compared to the 1987 Cape Dory 40 at 12.19m (40.0ft) with a 3.66m beam. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 is 1.94m longer than the Bavaria Cruiser 34. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 displaces approximately 57% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Bavaria Cruiser 34 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.30 and 50.0 m² of sail area. The 1987 Cape Dory 40, with an SA/D of 15.59 and 64.5 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The Bavaria Cruiser 34 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Bavaria Cruiser 34 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.3) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.78). The 1987 Cape Dory 40 has a comfort ratio of 22.3 and a capsize screening value of 0.72. The ballast ratios are 30.9% for the Bavaria Cruiser 34 and 42.1% for the 1987 Cape Dory 40, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Bavaria Cruiser 34 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 180L of water capacity and 90L of fuel. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 284L water and 151L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1987 Cape Dory 40 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Bavaria Cruiser 34 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1987 Cape Dory 40 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: Bavaria Cruiser 34 · 1987 Cape Dory 40