2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 vs 1985 Contest 36 — Comparison

2012 X-Yachts Xc 42
VS
1985 Contest 361985 Contest 36

Specifications Side by Side

Specification2012 X-Yachts Xc 421985 Contest 36
General
ManufacturerX-YachtsContest
Year2012–20181985–1995
TypeSloopSloop
CountryDenmarkNetherlands
DesignerNiels JeppesenDick Zaal
Dimensions
LOA12.73 m (41.8 ft)10.97 m (36.0 ft)
LWL10.90 m (35.8 ft)8.84 m (29.0 ft)
Beam3.93 m (12.9 ft)3.40 m (11.2 ft)
Draft2.10 m (6.9 ft)1.75 m (5.7 ft)
Weight
Displacement9,800 kg (21,605 lbs)6,500 kg (14,330 lbs)
Ballast3,600 kg (7,937 lbs)2,700 kg (5,952 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area79.0 m² (850 ft²)54.0 m² (581 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassSteel
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine55 HP28 HP
Fuel Capacity150 L (39.6 gal)150 L (39.6 gal)
Water Capacity300 L (79.3 gal)250 L (66.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths76
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
2012 X-Yachts Xc 42
17.52
1985 Contest 36
15.75
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
2012 X-Yachts Xc 42
36.73
1985 Contest 36
41.54
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
2012 X-Yachts Xc 42
0.74
1985 Contest 36
0.73
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
2012 X-Yachts Xc 42
18.55
1985 Contest 36
21.78

Detailed Comparison

The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 and 1985 Contest 36 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 is a modern design by X-Yachts from Denmark, while the 1985 Contest 36 is a 1980s offering from Contest from Netherlands. The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 was penned by Niels Jeppesen. The 1985 Contest 36 was designed by Dick Zaal.

In terms of size, the 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 measures 12.73m (41.8ft) overall with a beam of 3.93m, compared to the 1985 Contest 36 at 10.97m (36.0ft) with a 3.40m beam. The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 is 1.76m longer than the 1985 Contest 36. The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 displaces approximately 51% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.52 and 79.0 m² of sail area. The 1985 Contest 36, with an SA/D of 15.75 and 54.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.6) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.74). The 1985 Contest 36 has a comfort ratio of 21.8 and a capsize screening value of 0.73. The ballast ratios are 36.7% for the 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 and 41.5% for the 1985 Contest 36, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 300L of water capacity and 150L of fuel. The 1985 Contest 36 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 250L water and 150L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1985 Contest 36 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

Compare Different Boats

Looking for a different matchup? Browse All Boats

Or view individual specs: 2012 X-Yachts Xc 42 · 1985 Contest 36