2014 Elan 400 vs 1984 O'Day 30 — Comparison

2014 Elan 4002014 Elan 400
VS
1984 O'Day 30

Specifications Side by Side

Specification2014 Elan 4001984 O'Day 30
General
ManufacturerElanO'Day
Year2014–20181984–1989
TypeSloopSloop
CountrySloveniaUSA
DesignerRob HumphreysC. Raymond Hunt
Dimensions
LOA12.07 m (39.6 ft)9.14 m (30.0 ft)
LWL10.50 m (34.4 ft)7.62 m (25.0 ft)
Beam3.90 m (12.8 ft)3.05 m (10.0 ft)
Draft2.10 m (6.9 ft)1.52 m (5.0 ft)
Weight
Displacement8,200 kg (18,078 lbs)3,629 kg (8,001 lbs)
Ballast2,600 kg (5,732 lbs)1,452 kg (3,201 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area76.0 m² (818 ft²)36.0 m² (388 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine30 HP13 HP
Fuel Capacity120 L (31.7 gal)57 L (15.1 gal)
Water Capacity250 L (66.0 gal)76 L (20.1 gal)
Accommodation
Berths76
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
2014 Elan 400
18.99
1984 O'Day 30
15.49
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
2014 Elan 400
31.71
1984 O'Day 30
40.01
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
2014 Elan 400
0.77
1984 O'Day 30
0.79
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
2014 Elan 400
17.08
1984 O'Day 30
19.36

Detailed Comparison

The 2014 Elan 400 and 1984 O'Day 30 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 2014 Elan 400 is a modern design by Elan from Slovenia, while the 1984 O'Day 30 is a 1980s offering from O'Day from USA. The 2014 Elan 400 was penned by Rob Humphreys. The 1984 O'Day 30 was designed by C. Raymond Hunt.

In terms of size, the 2014 Elan 400 measures 12.07m (39.6ft) overall with a beam of 3.90m, compared to the 1984 O'Day 30 at 9.14m (30.0ft) with a 3.05m beam. The 2014 Elan 400 is 2.93m longer than the 1984 O'Day 30. The 2014 Elan 400 displaces approximately 126% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 2014 Elan 400 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.99 and 76.0 m² of sail area. The 1984 O'Day 30, with an SA/D of 15.49 and 36.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 2014 Elan 400 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 2014 Elan 400 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 17.1) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.77). The 1984 O'Day 30 has a comfort ratio of 19.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.79. The ballast ratios are 31.7% for the 2014 Elan 400 and 40.0% for the 1984 O'Day 30, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 2014 Elan 400 provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 250L of water capacity and 120L of fuel. The 1984 O'Day 30 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 76L water and 57L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1984 O'Day 30 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2014 Elan 400 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 2014 Elan 400 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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