2019 Hanse 418 vs 1987 Cape Dory 40 — Comparison

2019 Hanse 418
VS
1987 Cape Dory 40

Specifications Side by Side

Specification2019 Hanse 4181987 Cape Dory 40
General
ManufacturerHanseCape Dory
Year20191987–1992
TypeSloopSloop
CountryGermanyUSA
DesignerJudel/VrolijkCarl Alberg
Dimensions
LOA12.40 m (40.7 ft)12.19 m (40.0 ft)
LWL10.95 m (35.9 ft)9.45 m (31.0 ft)
Beam4.17 m (13.7 ft)3.66 m (12.0 ft)
Draft2.10 m (6.9 ft)1.68 m (5.5 ft)
Weight
Displacement8,900 kg (19,621 lbs)8,618 kg (18,999 lbs)
Ballast2,700 kg (5,952 lbs)3,629 kg (8,001 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area76.0 m² (818 ft²)64.5 m² (694 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFull
Engine & Tanks
Engine40 HP40 HP
Fuel Capacity110 L (29.1 gal)151 L (39.9 gal)
Water Capacity210 L (55.5 gal)284 L (75.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths87
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
2019 Hanse 418
17.98
1987 Cape Dory 40
15.59
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
2019 Hanse 418
30.34
1987 Cape Dory 40
42.11
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
2019 Hanse 418
0.81
1987 Cape Dory 40
0.72
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
2019 Hanse 418
15.75
1987 Cape Dory 40
22.29

Detailed Comparison

The 2019 Hanse 418 and 1987 Cape Dory 40 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 2019 Hanse 418 is a modern design by Hanse from Germany, while the 1987 Cape Dory 40 is a 1980s offering from Cape Dory from USA. The 2019 Hanse 418 was penned by Judel/Vrolijk. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 was designed by Carl Alberg.

In terms of size, the 2019 Hanse 418 measures 12.40m (40.7ft) overall with a beam of 4.17m, compared to the 1987 Cape Dory 40 at 12.19m (40.0ft) with a 3.66m beam. The 2019 Hanse 418 is 0.21m longer than the 1987 Cape Dory 40. The 2019 Hanse 418 displaces approximately 3% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 2019 Hanse 418 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.98 and 76.0 m² of sail area. The 1987 Cape Dory 40, with an SA/D of 15.59 and 64.5 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 2019 Hanse 418 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 2019 Hanse 418 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 15.8) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.81). The 1987 Cape Dory 40 has a comfort ratio of 22.3 and a capsize screening value of 0.72. The ballast ratios are 30.3% for the 2019 Hanse 418 and 42.1% for the 1987 Cape Dory 40, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 2019 Hanse 418 provides 8 berths in 3 cabins with 210L of water capacity and 110L of fuel. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 284L water and 151L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1987 Cape Dory 40 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2019 Hanse 418 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 2019 Hanse 418 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 2019 Hanse 418 · 1987 Cape Dory 40