1972 Contest 31 vs 2014 Elan 400 — Comparison
1972 Contest 31
2014 Elan 400
Specifications Side by Side
| Specification | 1972 Contest 31 | 2014 Elan 400 |
|---|---|---|
| General | ||
| Manufacturer | Contest | Elan |
| Year | 1972–1982 | 2014–2018 |
| Type | Sloop | Sloop |
| Country | Netherlands | Slovenia |
| Designer | Dick Zaal | Rob Humphreys |
| Dimensions | ||
| LOA | 9.45 m (31.0 ft) | 12.07 m (39.6 ft) |
| LWL | 7.62 m (25.0 ft) | 10.50 m (34.4 ft) |
| Beam | 3.05 m (10.0 ft) | 3.90 m (12.8 ft) |
| Draft | 1.52 m (5.0 ft) | 2.10 m (6.9 ft) |
| Weight | ||
| Displacement | 4,536 kg (10,000 lbs) | 8,200 kg (18,078 lbs) |
| Ballast | 1,814 kg (3,999 lbs) | 2,600 kg (5,732 lbs) |
| Sailing | ||
| Sail Area | 39.5 m² (425 ft²) | 76.0 m² (818 ft²) |
| Hull Material | Steel | Fiberglass |
| Keel Type | Fin | Fin |
| Engine & Tanks | ||
| Engine | 18 HP | 30 HP |
| Fuel Capacity | 80 L (21.1 gal) | 120 L (31.7 gal) |
| Water Capacity | 150 L (39.6 gal) | 250 L (66.0 gal) |
| Accommodation | ||
| Berths | 5 | 7 |
| Cabins | 2 | 3 |
Performance Comparison
Detailed Comparison
The 1972 Contest 31 and 2014 Elan 400 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1972 Contest 31 is a 1970s design by Contest from Netherlands, while the 2014 Elan 400 is a modern offering from Elan from Slovenia. The 1972 Contest 31 was penned by Dick Zaal. The 2014 Elan 400 was designed by Rob Humphreys.
In terms of size, the 1972 Contest 31 measures 9.45m (31.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.05m, compared to the 2014 Elan 400 at 12.07m (39.6ft) with a 3.90m beam. The 2014 Elan 400 is 2.62m longer than the 1972 Contest 31. The 2014 Elan 400 displaces approximately 81% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.
Looking at performance, the 1972 Contest 31 has modest sail power for its displacement with an SA/D ratio of 14.65 and 39.5 m² of sail area. The 2014 Elan 400, with an SA/D of 18.99 and 76.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2014 Elan 400 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.
For comfort and safety, the 1972 Contest 31 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 23.7) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.74). The 2014 Elan 400 has a comfort ratio of 17.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 40.0% for the 1972 Contest 31 and 31.7% for the 2014 Elan 400, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.
Below deck, the 1972 Contest 31 provides 5 berths in 2 cabins with 150L of water capacity and 80L of fuel. The 2014 Elan 400 offers 7 berths in 3 cabins with 250L water and 120L fuel capacity.
Verdict
For cruising: The 1972 Contest 31 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.
For racing: The 2014 Elan 400 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.
For liveaboard: The 2014 Elan 400 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.
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Or view individual specs: 1972 Contest 31 · 2014 Elan 400