1972 Morgan 34 vs 2014 Elan 400 — Comparison

1972 Morgan 341972 Morgan 34
VS
2014 Elan 4002014 Elan 400

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1972 Morgan 342014 Elan 400
General
ManufacturerMorganElan
Year1972–19782014–2018
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSASlovenia
DesignerCharley MorganRob Humphreys
Dimensions
LOA10.36 m (34.0 ft)12.07 m (39.6 ft)
LWL8.08 m (26.5 ft)10.50 m (34.4 ft)
Beam3.25 m (10.7 ft)3.90 m (12.8 ft)
Draft1.52 m (5.0 ft)2.10 m (6.9 ft)
Weight
Displacement5,897 kg (13,001 lbs)8,200 kg (18,078 lbs)
Ballast2,449 kg (5,399 lbs)2,600 kg (5,732 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area50.2 m² (540 ft²)76.0 m² (818 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFullFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine22 HP30 HP
Fuel Capacity76 L (20.1 gal)120 L (31.7 gal)
Water Capacity114 L (30.1 gal)250 L (66.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths67
Cabins23

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1972 Morgan 34
15.63
2014 Elan 400
18.99
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1972 Morgan 34
41.53
2014 Elan 400
31.71
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1972 Morgan 34
0.72
2014 Elan 400
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1972 Morgan 34
24.55
2014 Elan 400
17.08

Detailed Comparison

The 1972 Morgan 34 and 2014 Elan 400 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1972 Morgan 34 is a 1970s design by Morgan from USA, while the 2014 Elan 400 is a modern offering from Elan from Slovenia. The 1972 Morgan 34 was penned by Charley Morgan. The 2014 Elan 400 was designed by Rob Humphreys.

In terms of size, the 1972 Morgan 34 measures 10.36m (34.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.25m, compared to the 2014 Elan 400 at 12.07m (39.6ft) with a 3.90m beam. The 2014 Elan 400 is 1.71m longer than the 1972 Morgan 34. The 2014 Elan 400 displaces approximately 39% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1972 Morgan 34 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.63 and 50.2 m² of sail area. The 2014 Elan 400, with an SA/D of 18.99 and 76.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2014 Elan 400 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1972 Morgan 34 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 24.6) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.72). The 2014 Elan 400 has a comfort ratio of 17.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 41.5% for the 1972 Morgan 34 and 31.7% for the 2014 Elan 400, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1972 Morgan 34 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 114L of water capacity and 76L of fuel. The 2014 Elan 400 offers 7 berths in 3 cabins with 250L water and 120L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1972 Morgan 34 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2014 Elan 400 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 2014 Elan 400 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

Compare Different Boats

Looking for a different matchup? Browse All Boats

Or view individual specs: 1972 Morgan 34 · 2014 Elan 400