1975 Columbia 34 Mk II vs Hanse 400 — Comparison

1975 Columbia 34 Mk II
VS
Hanse 400

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1975 Columbia 34 Mk IIHanse 400
General
ManufacturerColumbiaHanse
Year1975–19802002–2006
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAGermany
DesignerWilliam Crealockjudel/vrolijk & co
Dimensions
LOA10.36 m (34.0 ft)12.10 m (39.7 ft)
LWL8.23 m (27.0 ft)10.60 m (34.8 ft)
Beam3.05 m (10.0 ft)3.80 m (12.5 ft)
Draft1.52 m (5.0 ft)1.95 m (6.4 ft)
Weight
Displacement5,216 kg (11,499 lbs)7,600 kg (16,755 lbs)
Ballast2,177 kg (4,799 lbs)2,350 kg (5,181 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area46.5 m² (501 ft²)68.0 m² (732 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine18 HP29 HP
Fuel Capacity76 L (20.1 gal)150 L (39.6 gal)
Water Capacity114 L (30.1 gal)280 L (74.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths68
Cabins23

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1975 Columbia 34 Mk II
15.71
Hanse 400
17.87
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1975 Columbia 34 Mk II
41.74
Hanse 400
30.92
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1975 Columbia 34 Mk II
0.70
Hanse 400
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1975 Columbia 34 Mk II
23.07
Hanse 400
16.16

Detailed Comparison

The 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II and Hanse 400 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II is a 1970s design by Columbia from USA, while the Hanse 400 is a 2000s offering from Hanse from Germany. The 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II was penned by William Crealock. The Hanse 400 was designed by judel/vrolijk & co.

In terms of size, the 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II measures 10.36m (34.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.05m, compared to the Hanse 400 at 12.10m (39.7ft) with a 3.80m beam. The Hanse 400 is 1.74m longer than the 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II. The Hanse 400 displaces approximately 46% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.71 and 46.5 m² of sail area. The Hanse 400, with an SA/D of 17.87 and 68.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The Hanse 400 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 23.1) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.70). The Hanse 400 has a comfort ratio of 16.2 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 41.7% for the 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II and 30.9% for the Hanse 400, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 114L of water capacity and 76L of fuel. The Hanse 400 offers 8 berths in 3 cabins with 280L water and 150L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1975 Columbia 34 Mk II is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Hanse 400 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Hanse 400 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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