1977 Morgan 382 vs Beneteau First 40 — Comparison

1977 Morgan 3821977 Morgan 382
VS
Beneteau First 40

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1977 Morgan 382Beneteau First 40
General
ManufacturerMorganBeneteau
Year1977–19832006–2012
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAFrance
DesignerCharley MorganFarr Yacht Design
Dimensions
LOA11.58 m (38.0 ft)12.16 m (39.9 ft)
LWL9.45 m (31.0 ft)10.58 m (34.7 ft)
Beam3.51 m (11.5 ft)3.80 m (12.5 ft)
Draft1.68 m (5.5 ft)2.15 m (7.1 ft)
Weight
Displacement7,484 kg (16,499 lbs)7,000 kg (15,432 lbs)
Ballast2,948 kg (6,499 lbs)2,500 kg (5,512 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area60.4 m² (650 ft²)74.0 m² (797 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine28 HP40 HP
Fuel Capacity114 L (30.1 gal)150 L (39.6 gal)
Water Capacity189 L (49.9 gal)280 L (74.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths78
Cabins23

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1977 Morgan 382
16.04
Beneteau First 40
20.55
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1977 Morgan 382
39.39
Beneteau First 40
35.71
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1977 Morgan 382
0.72
Beneteau First 40
0.80
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1977 Morgan 382
21.21
Beneteau First 40
14.87

Detailed Comparison

The 1977 Morgan 382 and Beneteau First 40 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1977 Morgan 382 is a 1970s design by Morgan from USA, while the Beneteau First 40 is a 2000s offering from Beneteau from France. The 1977 Morgan 382 was penned by Charley Morgan. The Beneteau First 40 was designed by Farr Yacht Design.

In terms of size, the 1977 Morgan 382 measures 11.58m (38.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.51m, compared to the Beneteau First 40 at 12.16m (39.9ft) with a 3.80m beam. The Beneteau First 40 is 0.58m longer than the 1977 Morgan 382. The 1977 Morgan 382 displaces approximately 7% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1977 Morgan 382 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.04 and 60.4 m² of sail area. The Beneteau First 40, with an SA/D of 20.55 and 74.0 m² of canvas, offers generous sail power for spirited sailing. The Beneteau First 40 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1977 Morgan 382 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 21.2) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.72). The Beneteau First 40 has a comfort ratio of 14.9 and a capsize screening value of 0.80. The ballast ratios are 39.4% for the 1977 Morgan 382 and 35.7% for the Beneteau First 40, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1977 Morgan 382 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 189L of water capacity and 114L of fuel. The Beneteau First 40 offers 8 berths in 3 cabins with 280L water and 150L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1977 Morgan 382 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Beneteau First 40 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Beneteau First 40 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

Compare Different Boats

Looking for a different matchup? Browse All Boats

Or view individual specs: 1977 Morgan 382 · Beneteau First 40