Bavaria 42 vs 2010 Elan 340 — Comparison

Bavaria 42Bavaria 42
VS
2010 Elan 3402010 Elan 340

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationBavaria 422010 Elan 340
General
ManufacturerBavariaElan
Year2003–20082010–2014
TypeSloopSloop
CountryGermanySlovenia
DesignerJ&J DesignRob Humphreys
Dimensions
LOA12.99 m (42.6 ft)10.36 m (34.0 ft)
LWL11.29 m (37.0 ft)9.00 m (29.5 ft)
Beam4.06 m (13.3 ft)3.40 m (11.2 ft)
Draft1.95 m (6.4 ft)1.95 m (6.4 ft)
Weight
Displacement9,300 kg (20,503 lbs)5,800 kg (12,787 lbs)
Ballast2,900 kg (6,393 lbs)1,750 kg (3,858 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area79.0 m² (850 ft²)55.0 m² (592 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine55 HP21 HP
Fuel Capacity200 L (52.8 gal)80 L (21.1 gal)
Water Capacity350 L (92.5 gal)160 L (42.3 gal)
Accommodation
Berths86
Cabins32

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Bavaria 42
18.15
2010 Elan 340
17.31
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Bavaria 42
31.18
2010 Elan 340
30.17
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Bavaria 42
0.77
2010 Elan 340
0.76
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Bavaria 42
15.87
2010 Elan 340
19.73

Detailed Comparison

The Bavaria 42 and 2010 Elan 340 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Bavaria 42 is a 2000s design by Bavaria from Germany, while the 2010 Elan 340 is a modern offering from Elan from Slovenia. The Bavaria 42 was penned by J&J Design. The 2010 Elan 340 was designed by Rob Humphreys.

In terms of size, the Bavaria 42 measures 12.99m (42.6ft) overall with a beam of 4.06m, compared to the 2010 Elan 340 at 10.36m (34.0ft) with a 3.40m beam. The Bavaria 42 is 2.63m longer than the 2010 Elan 340. The Bavaria 42 displaces approximately 60% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Bavaria 42 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 18.15 and 79.0 m² of sail area. The 2010 Elan 340, with an SA/D of 17.31 and 55.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The Bavaria 42 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Bavaria 42 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 15.9) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.77). The 2010 Elan 340 has a comfort ratio of 19.7 and a capsize screening value of 0.76. The ballast ratios are 31.2% for the Bavaria 42 and 30.2% for the 2010 Elan 340, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Bavaria 42 provides 8 berths in 3 cabins with 350L of water capacity and 200L of fuel. The 2010 Elan 340 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 160L water and 80L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 2010 Elan 340 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Bavaria 42 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Bavaria 42 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: Bavaria 42 · 2010 Elan 340