Catalina 42 MkII vs 1973 Ranger 33 — Comparison

Catalina 42 MkII
VS
1973 Ranger 331973 Ranger 33

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationCatalina 42 MkII1973 Ranger 33
General
ManufacturerCatalinaRanger
Year2003–20091973–1979
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAUSA
DesignerGerry DouglasGary Mull
Dimensions
LOA12.80 m (42.0 ft)10.06 m (33.0 ft)
LWL11.10 m (36.4 ft)8.23 m (27.0 ft)
Beam3.96 m (13.0 ft)3.05 m (10.0 ft)
Draft1.85 m (6.1 ft)1.52 m (5.0 ft)
Weight
Displacement9,525 kg (20,999 lbs)4,763 kg (10,501 lbs)
Ballast3,629 kg (8,001 lbs)2,041 kg (4,500 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area76.0 m² (818 ft²)43.0 m² (463 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine55 HP15 HP
Fuel Capacity152 L (40.2 gal)57 L (15.1 gal)
Water Capacity303 L (80.0 gal)95 L (25.1 gal)
Accommodation
Berths76
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Catalina 42 MkII
17.18
1973 Ranger 33
15.43
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Catalina 42 MkII
38.10
1973 Ranger 33
42.85
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Catalina 42 MkII
0.75
1973 Ranger 33
0.73
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Catalina 42 MkII
17.36
1973 Ranger 33
21.50

Detailed Comparison

The Catalina 42 MkII and 1973 Ranger 33 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Catalina 42 MkII is a 2000s design by Catalina from USA, while the 1973 Ranger 33 is a 1970s offering from Ranger from USA. The Catalina 42 MkII was penned by Gerry Douglas. The 1973 Ranger 33 was designed by Gary Mull.

In terms of size, the Catalina 42 MkII measures 12.80m (42.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.96m, compared to the 1973 Ranger 33 at 10.06m (33.0ft) with a 3.05m beam. The Catalina 42 MkII is 2.74m longer than the 1973 Ranger 33. The Catalina 42 MkII displaces approximately 100% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Catalina 42 MkII has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.18 and 76.0 m² of sail area. The 1973 Ranger 33, with an SA/D of 15.43 and 43.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The Catalina 42 MkII has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Catalina 42 MkII offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 17.4) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.75). The 1973 Ranger 33 has a comfort ratio of 21.5 and a capsize screening value of 0.73. The ballast ratios are 38.1% for the Catalina 42 MkII and 42.9% for the 1973 Ranger 33, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Catalina 42 MkII provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 303L of water capacity and 152L of fuel. The 1973 Ranger 33 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 95L water and 57L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1973 Ranger 33 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Catalina 42 MkII has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Catalina 42 MkII offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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