Catalina 425 vs 1984 Pearson 34 — Comparison

Catalina 425Catalina 425
VS
1984 Pearson 341984 Pearson 34

Specifications Side by Side

SpecificationCatalina 4251984 Pearson 34
General
ManufacturerCatalinaPearson
Year20131984–1990
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAUSA
DesignerGerry DouglasWilliam Shaw
Dimensions
LOA12.95 m (42.5 ft)10.36 m (34.0 ft)
LWL11.28 m (37.0 ft)8.53 m (28.0 ft)
Beam3.96 m (13.0 ft)3.35 m (11.0 ft)
Draft2.06 m (6.8 ft)1.60 m (5.2 ft)
Weight
Displacement9,616 kg (21,200 lbs)5,443 kg (12,000 lbs)
Ballast3,719 kg (8,199 lbs)2,268 kg (5,000 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area78.0 m² (840 ft²)46.0 m² (495 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine55 HP20 HP
Fuel Capacity152 L (40.2 gal)76 L (20.1 gal)
Water Capacity322 L (85.1 gal)152 L (40.2 gal)
Accommodation
Berths76
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
Catalina 425
17.52
1984 Pearson 34
15.11
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
Catalina 425
38.68
1984 Pearson 34
41.67
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
Catalina 425
0.75
1984 Pearson 34
0.76
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
Catalina 425
17.02
1984 Pearson 34
20.28

Detailed Comparison

The Catalina 425 and 1984 Pearson 34 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The Catalina 425 is a modern design by Catalina from USA, while the 1984 Pearson 34 is a 1980s offering from Pearson from USA. The Catalina 425 was penned by Gerry Douglas. The 1984 Pearson 34 was designed by William Shaw.

In terms of size, the Catalina 425 measures 12.95m (42.5ft) overall with a beam of 3.96m, compared to the 1984 Pearson 34 at 10.36m (34.0ft) with a 3.35m beam. The Catalina 425 is 2.59m longer than the 1984 Pearson 34. The Catalina 425 displaces approximately 77% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the Catalina 425 has good sail power for versatile performance with an SA/D ratio of 17.52 and 78.0 m² of sail area. The 1984 Pearson 34, with an SA/D of 15.11 and 46.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The Catalina 425 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the Catalina 425 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 17.0) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.75). The 1984 Pearson 34 has a comfort ratio of 20.3 and a capsize screening value of 0.76. The ballast ratios are 38.7% for the Catalina 425 and 41.7% for the 1984 Pearson 34, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the Catalina 425 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 322L of water capacity and 152L of fuel. The 1984 Pearson 34 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 152L water and 76L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1984 Pearson 34 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Catalina 425 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The Catalina 425 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: Catalina 425 · 1984 Pearson 34