2013 Oyster 485 vs 2014 Elan 400 — Comparison

2013 Oyster 485
VS
2014 Elan 4002014 Elan 400

Specifications Side by Side

Specification2013 Oyster 4852014 Elan 400
General
ManufacturerOysterElan
Year2013–20202014–2018
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUnited KingdomSlovenia
DesignerRob HumphreysRob Humphreys
Dimensions
LOA14.85 m (48.7 ft)12.07 m (39.6 ft)
LWL12.70 m (41.7 ft)10.50 m (34.4 ft)
Beam4.38 m (14.4 ft)3.90 m (12.8 ft)
Draft2.15 m (7.1 ft)2.10 m (6.9 ft)
Weight
Displacement14,200 kg (31,306 lbs)8,200 kg (18,078 lbs)
Ballast5,400 kg (11,905 lbs)2,600 kg (5,732 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area98.0 m² (1,055 ft²)76.0 m² (818 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine110 HP30 HP
Fuel Capacity300 L (79.3 gal)120 L (31.7 gal)
Water Capacity550 L (145.3 gal)250 L (66.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths77
Cabins33

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
2013 Oyster 485
16.98
2014 Elan 400
18.99
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
2013 Oyster 485
38.03
2014 Elan 400
31.71
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
2013 Oyster 485
0.72
2014 Elan 400
0.77
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
2013 Oyster 485
17.13
2014 Elan 400
17.08

Detailed Comparison

The 2013 Oyster 485 and 2014 Elan 400 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 2013 Oyster 485 is a modern design by Oyster from United Kingdom, while the 2014 Elan 400 is a modern offering from Elan from Slovenia. The 2013 Oyster 485 was penned by Rob Humphreys. The 2014 Elan 400 was designed by Rob Humphreys.

In terms of size, the 2013 Oyster 485 measures 14.85m (48.7ft) overall with a beam of 4.38m, compared to the 2014 Elan 400 at 12.07m (39.6ft) with a 3.90m beam. The 2013 Oyster 485 is 2.78m longer than the 2014 Elan 400. The 2013 Oyster 485 displaces approximately 73% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 2013 Oyster 485 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.98 and 98.0 m² of sail area. The 2014 Elan 400, with an SA/D of 18.99 and 76.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2014 Elan 400 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 2013 Oyster 485 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 17.1) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.72). The 2014 Elan 400 has a comfort ratio of 17.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.77. The ballast ratios are 38.0% for the 2013 Oyster 485 and 31.7% for the 2014 Elan 400, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 2013 Oyster 485 provides 7 berths in 3 cabins with 550L of water capacity and 300L of fuel. The 2014 Elan 400 offers 7 berths in 3 cabins with 250L water and 120L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 2013 Oyster 485 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2014 Elan 400 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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