2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C vs 1983 Pearson 31 — Comparison

2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C
VS
1983 Pearson 311983 Pearson 31

Specifications Side by Side

Specification2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C1983 Pearson 31
General
ManufacturerHallberg-RassyPearson
Year20181983–1990
TypeSloopSloop
CountrySwedenUSA
DesignerGerman FrersWilliam Shaw
Dimensions
LOA12.20 m (40.0 ft)9.45 m (31.0 ft)
LWL10.95 m (35.9 ft)7.77 m (25.5 ft)
Beam3.90 m (12.8 ft)3.10 m (10.2 ft)
Draft2.10 m (6.9 ft)1.52 m (5.0 ft)
Weight
Displacement9,500 kg (20,944 lbs)4,309 kg (9,500 lbs)
Ballast3,500 kg (7,716 lbs)1,814 kg (3,999 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area74.0 m² (797 ft²)40.0 m² (431 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine55 HP18 HP
Fuel Capacity200 L (52.8 gal)68 L (18.0 gal)
Water Capacity400 L (105.7 gal)114 L (30.1 gal)
Accommodation
Berths66
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C
16.76
1983 Pearson 31
15.35
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C
36.84
1983 Pearson 31
42.10
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C
0.74
1983 Pearson 31
0.76
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C
18.57
1983 Pearson 31
21.43

Detailed Comparison

The 2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C and 1983 Pearson 31 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C is a modern design by Hallberg-Rassy from Sweden, while the 1983 Pearson 31 is a 1980s offering from Pearson from USA. The 2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C was penned by German Frers. The 1983 Pearson 31 was designed by William Shaw.

In terms of size, the 2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C measures 12.20m (40.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.90m, compared to the 1983 Pearson 31 at 9.45m (31.0ft) with a 3.10m beam. The 2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C is 2.75m longer than the 1983 Pearson 31. The 2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C displaces approximately 120% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.76 and 74.0 m² of sail area. The 1983 Pearson 31, with an SA/D of 15.35 and 40.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 18.6) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.74). The 1983 Pearson 31 has a comfort ratio of 21.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.76. The ballast ratios are 36.8% for the 2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C and 42.1% for the 1983 Pearson 31, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 400L of water capacity and 200L of fuel. The 1983 Pearson 31 offers 6 berths in 2 cabins with 114L water and 68L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1983 Pearson 31 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 2018 Hallberg-Rassy 40C · 1983 Pearson 31