1974 Tartan 27 vs 1982 Freedom 28 — Comparison

1974 Tartan 271974 Tartan 27
VS
1982 Freedom 281982 Freedom 28

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1974 Tartan 271982 Freedom 28
General
ManufacturerTartanFreedom
Year1974–19801982–1988
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAUSA
DesignerSparkman & StephensGarry Hoyt
Dimensions
LOA8.23 m (27.0 ft)8.53 m (28.0 ft)
LWL6.40 m (21.0 ft)7.01 m (23.0 ft)
Beam2.69 m (8.8 ft)2.84 m (9.3 ft)
Draft1.22 m (4.0 ft)1.14 m (3.7 ft)
Weight
Displacement2,948 kg (6,499 lbs)2,495 kg (5,501 lbs)
Ballast1,361 kg (3,000 lbs)907 kg (2,000 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area33.5 m² (361 ft²)29.0 m² (312 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine10 HP10 HP
Fuel Capacity38 L (10.0 gal)38 L (10.0 gal)
Water Capacity57 L (15.1 gal)57 L (15.1 gal)
Accommodation
Berths55
Cabins11

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1974 Tartan 27
16.56
1982 Freedom 28
16.02
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1974 Tartan 27
46.17
1982 Freedom 28
36.35
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1974 Tartan 27
0.75
1982 Freedom 28
0.84
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1974 Tartan 27
25.11
1982 Freedom 28
17.13

Detailed Comparison

The 1974 Tartan 27 and 1982 Freedom 28 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1974 Tartan 27 is a 1970s design by Tartan from USA, while the 1982 Freedom 28 is a 1980s offering from Freedom from USA. The 1974 Tartan 27 was penned by Sparkman & Stephens. The 1982 Freedom 28 was designed by Garry Hoyt.

In terms of size, the 1974 Tartan 27 measures 8.23m (27.0ft) overall with a beam of 2.69m, compared to the 1982 Freedom 28 at 8.53m (28.0ft) with a 2.84m beam. The 1982 Freedom 28 is 0.30m longer than the 1974 Tartan 27. The 1974 Tartan 27 displaces approximately 18% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1974 Tartan 27 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.56 and 33.5 m² of sail area. The 1982 Freedom 28, with an SA/D of 16.02 and 29.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1974 Tartan 27 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1974 Tartan 27 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 25.1) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.75). The 1982 Freedom 28 has a comfort ratio of 17.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.84. The ballast ratios are 46.2% for the 1974 Tartan 27 and 36.4% for the 1982 Freedom 28, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1974 Tartan 27 provides 5 berths in 1 cabin with 57L of water capacity and 38L of fuel. The 1982 Freedom 28 offers 5 berths in 1 cabin with 57L water and 38L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1974 Tartan 27 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1974 Tartan 27 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1974 Tartan 27 · 1982 Freedom 28