1978 Bristol 40 vs Catalina 385 — Comparison

1978 Bristol 401978 Bristol 40
VS
Catalina 385

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1978 Bristol 40Catalina 385
General
ManufacturerBristolCatalina
Year1978–19832006–2014
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAUSA
DesignerTed HoodGerry Douglas
Dimensions
LOA12.19 m (40.0 ft)11.73 m (38.5 ft)
LWL9.14 m (30.0 ft)10.21 m (33.5 ft)
Beam3.35 m (11.0 ft)3.76 m (12.3 ft)
Draft1.68 m (5.5 ft)2.06 m (6.8 ft)
Weight
Displacement8,165 kg (18,001 lbs)8,165 kg (18,001 lbs)
Ballast3,402 kg (7,500 lbs)3,175 kg (7,000 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area62.4 m² (672 ft²)65.0 m² (700 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine35 HP35 HP
Fuel Capacity114 L (30.1 gal)114 L (30.1 gal)
Water Capacity189 L (49.9 gal)242 L (63.9 gal)
Accommodation
Berths77
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1978 Bristol 40
15.63
Catalina 385
16.29
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1978 Bristol 40
41.67
Catalina 385
38.89
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1978 Bristol 40
0.67
Catalina 385
0.75
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1978 Bristol 40
24.80
Catalina 385
18.89

Detailed Comparison

The 1978 Bristol 40 and Catalina 385 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1978 Bristol 40 is a 1970s design by Bristol from USA, while the Catalina 385 is a 2000s offering from Catalina from USA. The 1978 Bristol 40 was penned by Ted Hood. The Catalina 385 was designed by Gerry Douglas.

In terms of size, the 1978 Bristol 40 measures 12.19m (40.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.35m, compared to the Catalina 385 at 11.73m (38.5ft) with a 3.76m beam. The 1978 Bristol 40 is 0.46m longer than the Catalina 385.

Looking at performance, the 1978 Bristol 40 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.63 and 62.4 m² of sail area. The Catalina 385, with an SA/D of 16.29 and 65.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The Catalina 385 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1978 Bristol 40 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 24.8) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.67). The Catalina 385 has a comfort ratio of 18.9 and a capsize screening value of 0.75. The ballast ratios are 41.7% for the 1978 Bristol 40 and 38.9% for the Catalina 385, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1978 Bristol 40 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 189L of water capacity and 114L of fuel. The Catalina 385 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 242L water and 114L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1978 Bristol 40 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The Catalina 385 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1978 Bristol 40 · Catalina 385