1981 Pearson 36 vs 2014 X-Yachts X-40 — Comparison

1981 Pearson 361981 Pearson 36
VS
2014 X-Yachts X-40

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1981 Pearson 362014 X-Yachts X-40
General
ManufacturerPearsonX-Yachts
Year1981–19852014–2019
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSADenmark
DesignerWilliam ShawNiels Jeppesen
Dimensions
LOA10.67 m (35.0 ft)12.15 m (39.9 ft)
LWL8.84 m (29.0 ft)10.70 m (35.1 ft)
Beam3.51 m (11.5 ft)3.70 m (12.1 ft)
Draft1.52 m (5.0 ft)2.20 m (7.2 ft)
Weight
Displacement6,124 kg (13,501 lbs)8,000 kg (17,637 lbs)
Ballast2,495 kg (5,501 lbs)3,000 kg (6,614 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area51.6 m² (555 ft²)75.0 m² (807 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine22 HP40 HP
Fuel Capacity76 L (20.1 gal)110 L (29.1 gal)
Water Capacity114 L (30.1 gal)220 L (58.1 gal)
Accommodation
Berths77
Cabins23

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1981 Pearson 36
15.66
2014 X-Yachts X-40
19.05
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1981 Pearson 36
40.74
2014 X-Yachts X-40
37.50
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1981 Pearson 36
0.77
2014 X-Yachts X-40
0.74
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1981 Pearson 36
20.04
2014 X-Yachts X-40
17.35

Detailed Comparison

The 1981 Pearson 36 and 2014 X-Yachts X-40 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1981 Pearson 36 is a 1980s design by Pearson from USA, while the 2014 X-Yachts X-40 is a modern offering from X-Yachts from Denmark. The 1981 Pearson 36 was penned by William Shaw. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 was designed by Niels Jeppesen.

In terms of size, the 1981 Pearson 36 measures 10.67m (35.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.51m, compared to the 2014 X-Yachts X-40 at 12.15m (39.9ft) with a 3.70m beam. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 is 1.48m longer than the 1981 Pearson 36. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 displaces approximately 31% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1981 Pearson 36 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 15.66 and 51.6 m² of sail area. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40, with an SA/D of 19.05 and 75.0 m² of canvas, offers good sail power for versatile performance. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1981 Pearson 36 offers a moderate motion comfort level (comfort ratio: 20.0) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.77). The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 has a comfort ratio of 17.4 and a capsize screening value of 0.74. The ballast ratios are 40.7% for the 1981 Pearson 36 and 37.5% for the 2014 X-Yachts X-40, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1981 Pearson 36 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 114L of water capacity and 76L of fuel. The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 offers 7 berths in 3 cabins with 220L water and 110L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1981 Pearson 36 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 2014 X-Yachts X-40 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1981 Pearson 36 · 2014 X-Yachts X-40