1994 J/105 vs 1975 Ericson 25+ — Comparison

1994 J/105
VS
1975 Ericson 25+

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1994 J/1051975 Ericson 25+
General
ManufacturerJ/BoatsEricson
Year1994–20081975–1982
TypeSloopSloop
CountryUSAUSA
DesignerRod JohnstoneBruce King
Dimensions
LOA10.52 m (34.5 ft)7.62 m (25.0 ft)
LWL8.97 m (29.4 ft)6.25 m (20.5 ft)
Beam3.28 m (10.8 ft)2.44 m (8.0 ft)
Draft1.98 m (6.5 ft)1.22 m (4.0 ft)
Weight
Displacement3,856 kg (8,501 lbs)1,905 kg (4,200 lbs)
Ballast1,678 kg (3,699 lbs)726 kg (1,601 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area57.6 m² (620 ft²)25.0 m² (269 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFin
Engine & Tanks
Engine15 HP7 HP
Fuel Capacity38 L (10.0 gal)23 L (6.1 gal)
Water Capacity57 L (15.1 gal)45 L (11.9 gal)
Accommodation
Berths64
Cabins21

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1994 J/105
23.80
1975 Ericson 25+
16.54
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1994 J/105
43.52
1975 Ericson 25+
38.11
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1994 J/105
0.84
1975 Ericson 25+
0.79
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1994 J/105
13.68
1975 Ericson 25+
20.11

Detailed Comparison

The 1994 J/105 and 1975 Ericson 25+ represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1994 J/105 is a 1990s design by J/Boats from USA, while the 1975 Ericson 25+ is a 1970s offering from Ericson from USA. The 1994 J/105 was penned by Rod Johnstone. The 1975 Ericson 25+ was designed by Bruce King.

In terms of size, the 1994 J/105 measures 10.52m (34.5ft) overall with a beam of 3.28m, compared to the 1975 Ericson 25+ at 7.62m (25.0ft) with a 2.44m beam. The 1994 J/105 is 2.90m longer than the 1975 Ericson 25+. The 1994 J/105 displaces approximately 102% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1994 J/105 has generous sail power for spirited sailing with an SA/D ratio of 23.80 and 57.6 m² of sail area. The 1975 Ericson 25+, with an SA/D of 16.54 and 25.0 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1994 J/105 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1994 J/105 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 13.7) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.84). The 1975 Ericson 25+ has a comfort ratio of 20.1 and a capsize screening value of 0.79. The ballast ratios are 43.5% for the 1994 J/105 and 38.1% for the 1975 Ericson 25+, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1994 J/105 provides 6 berths in 2 cabins with 57L of water capacity and 38L of fuel. The 1975 Ericson 25+ offers 4 berths in 1 cabin with 45L water and 23L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1975 Ericson 25+ is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1994 J/105 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: The 1994 J/105 offers more sleeping accommodation, making it better suited for extended living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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