1994 Hylas 42 vs 1987 Cape Dory 40 — Comparison

1994 Hylas 42
VS
1987 Cape Dory 40

Specifications Side by Side

Specification1994 Hylas 421987 Cape Dory 40
General
ManufacturerHylasCape Dory
Year1994–20041987–1992
TypeSloopSloop
CountryTaiwanUSA
DesignerGerman FrersCarl Alberg
Dimensions
LOA12.80 m (42.0 ft)12.19 m (40.0 ft)
LWL10.52 m (34.5 ft)9.45 m (31.0 ft)
Beam3.86 m (12.7 ft)3.66 m (12.0 ft)
Draft1.83 m (6.0 ft)1.68 m (5.5 ft)
Weight
Displacement9,525 kg (20,999 lbs)8,618 kg (18,999 lbs)
Ballast3,856 kg (8,501 lbs)3,629 kg (8,001 lbs)
Sailing
Sail Area74.3 m² (800 ft²)64.5 m² (694 ft²)
Hull MaterialFiberglassFiberglass
Keel TypeFinFull
Engine & Tanks
Engine55 HP40 HP
Fuel Capacity189 L (49.9 gal)151 L (39.9 gal)
Water Capacity379 L (100.1 gal)284 L (75.0 gal)
Accommodation
Berths77
Cabins22

Performance Comparison

SA/D Ratio (Higher = more sail power per displacement)
1994 Hylas 42
16.80
1987 Cape Dory 40
15.59
Ballast Ratio (Higher = more stability)
1994 Hylas 42
40.48
1987 Cape Dory 40
42.11
Capsize Ratio (Lower = safer offshore)
1994 Hylas 42
0.73
1987 Cape Dory 40
0.72
Comfort Ratio (Higher = gentler motion)
1994 Hylas 42
19.29
1987 Cape Dory 40
22.29

Detailed Comparison

The 1994 Hylas 42 and 1987 Cape Dory 40 represent two takes on sloop-rigged sailing. The 1994 Hylas 42 is a 1990s design by Hylas from Taiwan, while the 1987 Cape Dory 40 is a 1980s offering from Cape Dory from USA. The 1994 Hylas 42 was penned by German Frers. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 was designed by Carl Alberg.

In terms of size, the 1994 Hylas 42 measures 12.80m (42.0ft) overall with a beam of 3.86m, compared to the 1987 Cape Dory 40 at 12.19m (40.0ft) with a 3.66m beam. The 1994 Hylas 42 is 0.61m longer than the 1987 Cape Dory 40. The 1994 Hylas 42 displaces approximately 11% more than its counterpart, which significantly affects how each boat handles in different sea states.

Looking at performance, the 1994 Hylas 42 has moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising with an SA/D ratio of 16.80 and 74.3 m² of sail area. The 1987 Cape Dory 40, with an SA/D of 15.59 and 64.5 m² of canvas, offers moderate sail power suitable for relaxed cruising. The 1994 Hylas 42 has the edge in terms of raw sailing performance.

For comfort and safety, the 1994 Hylas 42 offers a firm, racing-oriented motion (comfort ratio: 19.3) and excellent capsize resistance suitable for offshore voyaging (capsize ratio: 0.73). The 1987 Cape Dory 40 has a comfort ratio of 22.3 and a capsize screening value of 0.72. The ballast ratios are 40.5% for the 1994 Hylas 42 and 42.1% for the 1987 Cape Dory 40, reflecting their respective approaches to stability.

Below deck, the 1994 Hylas 42 provides 7 berths in 2 cabins with 379L of water capacity and 189L of fuel. The 1987 Cape Dory 40 offers 7 berths in 2 cabins with 284L water and 151L fuel capacity.

Verdict

For cruising: The 1987 Cape Dory 40 is the better choice for comfortable cruising thanks to its higher comfort ratio, offering a gentler motion at sea that crews will appreciate on longer passages.

For racing: The 1994 Hylas 42 has the performance advantage with its superior SA/D ratio, meaning more sail power relative to its displacement for competitive sailing.

For liveaboard: Both boats provide similar accommodation, making either a viable choice for living aboard. Consider water and fuel capacity for extended stays away from marinas.

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Or view individual specs: 1994 Hylas 42 · 1987 Cape Dory 40